Piper Meridian: Definition, Difference, Specs, Performance
Jim Goodrich • • Reading time: 11 min

The Piper Meridian is a single-engine turboprop aircraft designed for high performance and efficiency in both personal and business aviation. The aircraft features advanced avionics embedded in its cockpit to enhance flight operations. The engine provides reliable power, contributing to the aircraft's impressive range and altitude capabilities. The cabin offers comfort and functionality for extended journeys. Understand the Piper Meridian's specifications, including its performance metrics, flight characteristics, and overall design.
Key distinctions between the Piper Meridian and Piper Malibu include engine type, performance metrics, and avionics. A Pratt & Whitney PT6A-42A turboprop engine powers the Piper Meridian, delivering 500 shaft horsepower. The Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A turbocharged piston engine powers the Piper Malibu. The Piper Meridian achieves a maximum cruise speed of 267 knots, while the Piper Malibu reaches 207 knots. The Piper Meridian operates at altitudes up to 30,000 feet (9,144 meters), compared to 25,000 feet (7,620 meters) for the Piper Malibu. Increased storage space and redesigned interior features further differentiate the Piper Meridian.
Piper Meridian specifications highlight its robust design and capabilities. The aircraft measures 29 feet 6 inches (8.99 meters) in length, with a wingspan of 43 feet (13.11 meters) and a height of 11 feet 3 inches (3.43 meters). The fuel system has a capacity of 1,140 pounds (517 kilograms), using Jet-A or Jet-A1 fuel. These specifications ensure versatility for various airfields and missions.
Performance metrics of the Piper Meridian emphasize its efficiency and capability. The aircraft achieves a maximum cruise speed of 267 knots and a normal cruise speed of 262 knots. The rate of climb reaches 1,556 feet (474.27 meters) per minute, with a service ceiling of 30,000 feet (9,144 meters). The maximum range extends up to 1,000 nautical miles (1,852 kilometers), supported by a block fuel capacity of about 985 pounds (447 kilograms). Fuel consumption during cruise averages 40-50 gallons (151.4-189.2 liters) per hour. Advanced avionics, including the Garmin G1000 NXi system, enhance situational awareness and operational efficiency.
The cockpit experience in the Piper Meridian combines modern technology with ergonomic design. Dual 10-inch Primary Flight Displays and a single 15-inch Multi-Function Display dominate the instrument panel. The Garmin G1000 NXi Avionics Suite integrates navigation, weather radar, and autopilot functions. Redundant systems ensure reliability, while ergonomic controls reduce pilot workload. The high seating position enhances visibility, and redesigned side panels provide additional comfort.
Operating costs for the Piper Meridian reflect its efficiency and maintenance requirements. The annual operating budget is estimated at $507,656 based on 325 flight hours. Fixed costs constitute $199,800, covering insurance, hangar fees, weather services, and pilot training. The direct operating cost per hour is $535, excluding engine reserves and ground fees. Fuel represents a portion of variable costs, with an average burn rate of 40 gallons (151.4 liters) per hour at $5.40 per gallon (3.78 liters). Maintenance schedules and unscheduled repairs impact total expenses.
What is the Piper Malibu Meridian aircraft?
The Piper Malibu Meridian aircraft is a single-engine turboprop aircraft manufactured by Piper Aircraft. It combines the performance and reliability of turboprop engines with the comfort and advanced avionics of the Piper PA-46 family. The aircraft achieves a maximum cruise speed of 267 knots and has a range of 1,000 nautical miles.

The Piper Malibu Meridian is a model within the PA-46 family. The aircraft's classification as a high-performance single-engine turboprop reflects its advanced engineering. Piper Aircraft legacy ensures the Malibu Meridian integrates modern technology with proven reliability. A Pratt & Whitney PT6A-42A turboprop engine powers the aircraft, delivering 500 shaft horsepower. The Piper Malibu Meridian type serves multiple roles in general aviation operations. Private pilots, small charter operations, and businesses utilize the aircraft for its balance of luxury and practicality.
What are the differences between a Piper Meridian and a Malibu?
The differences between a Piper Meridian and a Malibu include the Meridian's Pratt & Whitney PT6A-42A turboprop engine, which enhances performance, while the Malibu features a Lycoming piston engine. The Meridian offers faster speeds, higher altitudes, and increased storage space, with pressurized comfort in both aircraft.
Differences between a Piper Meridian and a Malibu are explained in the table below.
Feature | Piper Meridian | Piper Malibu |
Engine Type | Pratt & Whitney PT6A-42A turboprop | Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A piston |
Maximum Cruise Speed | 260 knots | 207 knots |
Range (Optimal Conditions) | 1,000 nautical miles (1,852 km) | 1,261 nautical miles |
Block Fuel Capacity | 985 lb (447 kg) | Not explicitly stated |
Maximum Operating Altitude | 30,000 feet (9,144 meters) | 25,000 feet (7,620 meters) |
Avionics System | Garmin G1000 glass cockpit | Older King panel; later models transition to Garmin systems |
Storage Space | Increased storage space due to redesigned interior | Standard storage configuration |
Pressurization | Fully pressurized cabin | Fully pressurized cabin |
Fuel Burn Efficiency | Lower fuel burn at higher altitudes due to turboprop engine | Higher fuel burn relative to piston engine performance |
Climb Rate and Performance | Superior climb rate and altitude capabilities | Moderate climb rate and altitude capabilities |
Mission Suitability | Longer-range missions requiring high performance | Cost-effective for shorter-range flights |
What are the specs of the Piper Meridian?
The specs of the Piper Meridian include a maximum range of 1,000 nm, cruising speed of 260-267 kts, and advanced Garmin G1000 NXi avionics. The takeoff distance is 1,800 ft (548.64 m), landing distance is 1,950 ft (594.36 m), and it is powered by a Pratt & Whitney PT6A-42A engine delivering 500 hp (372.85 kW).
The specs of the Piper Meridian are given in the table below.
Category | Specification |
Aircraft Type | Single-engine turboprop |
Engine Manufacturer and Model | Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-42A |
Engine Type | Turboprop |
Engine Power Output | 500 shp (372.85 kW) |
Wingspan | 43 ft (13.11 m) |
Length | 29 ft 6 in (8.99 m) (9.018 m) |
Height | 11 ft 3 in (3.43 m) (11.25 ft) |
Cabin Configuration | Pressurized |
Cabin Dimensions (L x W x H) | 12 ft 4 in x 4 ft 2 in x 3 ft 11 in (3.76 m x 1.27 m x 1.19 m) (376 cm x 127 cm x 119 cm) |
Seating Capacity | 1 pilot + up to 5 passengers |
Fuel Capacity | 1,140 lb (517 kg) |
Fuel Type | Jet-A or Jet-A1 |
Fuel Consumption (Cruise) | 40-50 gal/hr (151.4-189.25 L/hr) (151.4-189.25 L/hr (40-50 gal/hr)) |
Avionics Suite | Garmin G1000 NXi |
Autopilot System | Advanced autopilot with precise flight control |
Navigation Systems | Synthetic vision, weather radar, advanced navigation |
What is the engine model in the Piper Meridian aircraft?
The engine model in the Piper Meridian aircraft is the Pratt & Whitney PT6A-42A turboprop engine. The PT6A-42A engine delivers 500 shaft horsepower (372.8 kilowatts) and enables the Piper Meridian to reach a maximum cruise speed of 267 knots (498.2 kilometers per hour) or 300 mph (482.8 kilometers per hour).
The Piper Meridian, with a power-to-weight ratio of 1.209 shp per pound, ensures efficient performance while maintaining a lightweight configuration. The single-engine design of the PA-46 reduces maintenance complexity and enhances operational reliability.
What is the performance of the Piper Meridian?
The performance of the Piper Meridian is notable, combining speed, agility, and efficiency with a turboprop engine delivering 500 shaft horsepower. The aircraft achieves a maximum cruise speed of 267 knots (494.5 kilometers per hour), a rate of climb of 1,556 feet per minute (474.2 meters per minute), and a range of up to 1,000 nautical miles (1,852 kilometers).
The performance of the Piper Meridian is given in the table below.
Parameter | Value |
Maximum Cruise Speed | 267 knots (494.5 km/h) |
Rate of Climb | 1,556 feet per minute (474.2 meters per minute) |
Maximum Range | 1,000 nautical miles (1,852 kilometers) |
Service Ceiling | 30,000 feet (9,144 meters) |
Takeoff Distance | 2,438 feet (743 meters) |
Landing Distance | 2,110 feet (643 meters) |
Typical Fuel Burn | 30-40 gallons per hour (113.56-151.4 liters/hour) |
Time Between Overhaul (TBO) | 3,600 hours |
Aircraft Configuration | Single-engine turboprop |
Aerodynamic Design Features | Advanced materials for enhanced speed and agility |
Operational Flexibility | Suitable for regional flights with reduced stops |
What is the cockpit experience like in the Piper Meridian?
The cockpit experience in the Piper Meridian is like operating an advanced and intuitive flying flight deck. Pilots interact with superior technology, including the Garmin G1000 NXi Avionics Suite, redundant systems, and ergonomic controls for efficiency and comfort during flight operations.
Dual 10-inch Primary Flight Displays and a single 15-inch Multi-Function Display dominate the instrument panel arrangement provide clear visibility of significant flight data. Ergonomic design usability is achieved with tactile feedback from controls and a high seating position that enhances cockpit visibility. The flat fold-down seatbacks and redesigned side panels provide additional comfort and space, reducing fatigue during long flights. Lighting within the cockpit is optimized for clarity, and noise levels remain low due to the quiet operation of the Pratt & Whitney PT6A-42A engine.
Piper Meridian features the GFC 700 Autopilot, an automatic flight control system enabling decision-making in challenging conditions.
Technical performance in the Piper Meridian is assisted by advanced functionalities, including Synthetic Vision and electronic stability protection. Avionics suite integration consolidates navigation, weather radar, and autopilot functions into a seamless interface. The thoughtfully designed cockpit layout maximizes control accessibility, addressing both subjective comfort and operational demands.
What is the operating cost of a Piper Meridian?
The operating cost of a Piper Meridian is estimated to be $507,656 annually. The annual estimate assumes 325 flight hours and includes fixed costs of $199,800 and variable costs of $307,856. Operating cost per hour is $1,562. Factors like flight hours and maintenance schedules affect the total cost.
The direct operating cost per hour, excluding engine reserves and ground fees, is $535, covering fuel cost, oil, and other flight-related expenses. Additional costs of maintenance reserves, landing fees, and catering contribute to the overall hourly rate. Fuel alone represents a portion of the variable cost, with an average burn rate of 40 gallons (151.42 liters) per hour at $5.40 per gallon (€4.67 per liter), equating to $216 (£183.22) per hour. Engine overhaul reserves add $144 per hour, while hourly maintenance costs contribute $103.45.
Average annual maintenance cost is $20,000, reflecting routine upkeep and scheduled servicing. Other operational expenses within the annual budget encompass crew salaries, storage fees, and miscellaneous charges like landing and parking fees. Total fixed cost remains consistent regardless of flight hours, whereas total variable cost scales directly with usage.
Flight hours directly influence the total operating cost of a Piper Meridian. Increased utilization spreads fixed costs over more hours, reducing the cost per hour. Maintenance schedules play a key role, as routine inspections and unscheduled repairs impact variable expenses. Fuel prices further affect total variable cost, with fluctuations altering the overall budget. Owners must account for these factors when estimating annual operating costs, supporting accurate financial planning for their turboprop aircraft.
What is the cost of a Piper Meridian?
The cost of a Piper Meridian depends on model year and condition. The average purchase price ranges from $975,000 to $1,820,000 USD. A 2010-model Piper Meridian costs around $1.1 million USD, while a 2001-model Piper Meridian is priced at $600,000 USD.
The pre-owned Piper Meridian market shows price variation, with the lowest pre-owned price starting at $975,000 for older models. Higher-end pre-owned Piper Meridians reach up to $1,820,000, reflecting well-maintained or upgraded aircraft. The average pre-owned Piper Meridian costs around $1,335,000, while mid-range models fall near $1,500,000. Older models like the 2001 Piper Meridian cost as low as $600,000 due to age and condition. In contrast, newer models like the 2010 Piper Meridian are priced around $1.1 million, demonstrating the impact of model year on purchase price.
The base price for a new Piper Meridian is $2,200,000, appealing to buyers seeking the latest technology and performance. Fully equipped new aircraft, including customization options, reach $2,500,000, highlighting the additional costs associated with advanced avionics and features. Factors influencing price differences include avionics upgrades, engine hours, maintenance records, and market demand. These elements affect both pre-owned and new Piper Meridian pricing, offering diverse options within the turboprop segment.
Where to find a Malibu Meridian for sale?
To find a Malibu Meridian for sale, explore online marketplaces like Controller.com, AircraftExchange, and FindAircraft.com, where listings provide details on price, location, and condition. The Piper Meridian, a turboprop variant of the Malibu series, ranges in price from $975,000 to $1.8 million depending on age and condition. Listings on Controller.com include detailed specifications including avionics upgrades, total time, and engine condition. AircraftExchange connects buyers with certified IADA dealers offering Meridian models. FindAircraft.com provides additional options with comprehensive data on serial numbers and maintenance history. Sellers highlight features like recent paint jobs, interior refurbishments, and advanced Garmin NXi panels to justify asking prices.
Aircraft auctions occur less but feature scheduled bidding opportunities for the Malibu Meridian. Aircraft auctions bidding allows buyers to participate in competitive pricing scenarios.